function quiver_qp_prin_stress_m (scale, i_opt, inc_g) %under construction % default (1.0, 1, 1) % Copyright 2000, J.E. Akin. All rights reserved. % ------------------------------------------------------ % Matlab plot of 2-D FE principal stress vectors % at Gauss pts (incremented by inc_g), with mesh % i_opt=1 max stress, 2 min stress, 3= max shear % ------------------------------------------------------ % c_x = x coordinates of nod_per_el line polygon % c_y = y coordinates of nod_per_el line polygon % inc_e = increment in element numbers on plot, if > 0 % inc_g = increment in Gauss point vector plot, default = 1 % inc_p = increment in node numbers on plot, if > 0 % msh_typ_nodes = connectivity list for elements, nt x nod_per_el % loop = corners for nod_per_el line polygon % lab_p = 1, if node points are circled lab_p = 0; % length = maximum length of arrows, in scaled x,y units % nod_per_el = Nodes per element % np = Number of Points % nt = Number of elements % pre_e = Element items before connectivity list % pre_p = Nodal items before coordinates pre_p = 1 ; % msh_bc_xyz = Nodal coordinates (with preceeding data) % scale = standard Matlab scale argument, default 1.0 % sign = flip sign +- sign=1; % t_x = x coordinates of nod_per_el corners % t_y = y coordinates of nod_per_el corners % x_bar = x-centroid of each element % xy = Coordinates of points, np x 2 % y_bar = y-centroid of each element % set constants if ( nargin == 0 ) scale = 1. ; % the default scale inc_g = 1 ; sign = 1 ; i_opt=1 ; elseif ( nargin == 1 ) inc_g = 1 ; sign = 1 ; i_opt=1 ; elseif ( nargin == 2 ) inc_g = 1 ;sign = 1 ; end % if fprintf ('Using a scale of %g and vector increment of %g \n', ... scale, inc_g) % Read coordinate file and connectivity file % integer bc code, real xy pairs for np points (pre_p = 1) load msh_bc_xyz.tmp ; % Set control data: number of points np = size (msh_bc_xyz,1) ; % number of nodal points ns = size (msh_bc_xyz,2) - 1; % dimension of space fprintf ('Read %g mesh coordinates \n', np) fprintf ('In %g spatial dimensions \n', ns) % fprintf (' x y \n') % Set control data: number elements load msh_typ_nodes.tmp ; % nod_per_el nodes per element nt = size (msh_typ_nodes,1) ; % number of elements in mesh pre_e = 0 ; nod_per_el = size (msh_typ_nodes,2) - pre_e -1; % nodes per element fprintf ('Read %g elements connections \n', nt) % Read new Gauss locations & flux components load el_qp_xyz_fluxes.tmp ; % x, y, du/dx, du/dy at qp % Set control data: number of gauss points npg = size(el_qp_xyz_fluxes,1) ; % quadrature pts w vectors if ( npg == 0 ) error ('Error: missing file el_qp_xyz_fluxes.tmp') end % if error fprintf ('Read %g Gauss x & y coord & flux sets \n', npg) nf = size(el_qp_xyz_fluxes,2) - ns; % flux components if ( nf ~= 3 ) % not 2-d stresses fprintf ('Read %g stress components instead of 3 \n', nf) fprintf ('Use contour_el_fluxes or smooth_el_fluxes instead \n') if ( ns == 1 ) % 1-d data fprintf ('Use el_qp_1d_flux_graph for 1-D data \n') end % if 1-d %B error ('Error: These are not 2-d stress data') end % if stress data x (np) = 0. ; % pre-allocate array x y (np) = 0. ; % pre-allocate array y x_bar (nt) = 0. ; % pre-allocate array x_bar y_bar (nt) = 0. ; % pre-allocate array y_bar t_nodes (nod_per_el) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation t_x (nod_per_el) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation t_y (nod_per_el) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation c_x (nod_per_el + 1) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation c_y (nod_per_el + 1) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation loop (nod_per_el + 1) = 0 ; % Optional pre-allocation % Mesh Range Alone % msh_bc_xyz has: pre_p items then: x, y x = msh_bc_xyz (1:np, (pre_p+1)) ; % extract x column of xy y = msh_bc_xyz (1:np, (pre_p+2)) ; % extract y column of xy gxmax = max (x) ; gxmin = min (x) ; gymax = max (y) ; gymin = min (y) ; gxdiff = gxmax - gxmin ; gydiff = gymax - gymin ; if ( gydiff == 0.0 ) gydiff = 0.5 ; % allow for 1-D mesh (with y == 0) end % if no y coordinates %% FE Flux Values % d_x(2) = 0. ; d_y(2) = 0. ; % vector ends on paper g_x = el_qp_xyz_fluxes(1:inc_g:npg,1) ; % position g_y = el_qp_xyz_fluxes(1:inc_g:npg,2) ; % position g_dx = sign * el_qp_xyz_fluxes(1:inc_g:npg,3) ; % sigma_x g_dy = sign * el_qp_xyz_fluxes(1:inc_g:npg,4) ; % sigma_y g_xy = sign * el_qp_xyz_fluxes(1:inc_g:npg,5) ; % sigma_xy g_sq = sqrt ((0.5*(g_dx-g_dy)).^2 + g_xy.^2) ; % max shear g_p1 = 0.5*(g_dx+g_dy) + g_sq ; % Max principal stress g_p2 = 0.5*(g_dx+g_dy) - g_sq ; % Min principal stress %b g_a = atan2 (-2 * g_xy ./ (g_dx-g_dy)) ./ 2 % radians g_a = atan2 ((g_dx-g_dy), -2 * g_xy ) ./ 2 ; % radians %b g_a(1:3) if ( i_opt == 1 ) big = max (g_p1) elseif ( i_opt == 2 ) big = max (g_p2) g_a = g_a + 0.7854 ; elseif ( i_opt == 3 ) big = max (g_sq) ; % magnitude end % if max shear largest = 0.0 ; % Scale flux vectors if ( big > largest ) largest = big; % Scale everything % xmax = max([gxmax, fxmax]); xmin = min([gxmin, fxmin]); % ymax = max([gymax, fymax]); ymin = min([gymin, fymin]); % xmax = gxmax ; xmin = gxmin ; % ymax = gymax ; ymin = gymin ; % xmax = gxmax + gxdiff/10 ; ymax = gymax + gydiff/10 ; % keep % xmin = gxmin - gxdiff/10 ; ymin = gymin - gydiff/10 ; % keep xmax = gxmax + gxdiff/20 ; ymax = gymax + gydiff/20 ; xmin = gxmin - gxdiff/20 ; ymin = gymin - gydiff/20 ; clf % clear graphics axis ([xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax]) % set axes axis ('equal') % true shape style hold on % hold image for plots grid % add grid dots % xlabel (['X; for ', int2str(nt),' Elements']) xlabel (['X for ', int2str(nt),' Elements with ', ... int2str(nod_per_el), ' nodes']) ylabel (['Y; for ', int2str(np),' Nodes']) if ( inc_g == 1 ) if ( i_opt == 1 ) title (['FEA 2-D Max Principal Stress at ', int2str(npg), ... ' Gauss Points, max = ', num2str(largest)]) else title (['FEA 2-D Min Principal Stress at ', int2str(npg), ... ' Gauss Points, max = ', num2str(largest)]) end % if else if ( i_opt == 1 ) title (['FEA 2-D Max Principal Stress at ', int2str(npg), ... ' Gauss Points, inc = ', int2str(inc_g), ... ', max = ', num2str(largest)]) % add title else title (['FEA 2-D MIn Principal Stress at ', int2str(npg), ... ' Gauss Points, inc = ', int2str(inc_g), ... ', max = ', num2str(largest)]) % add title end % if end % if alternate title % Select element type details [loop] = get_El_Loop (nod_per_el) ; %% Plot input mesh points & label them % if (lab_p == 1) % plot all points % plot (x, y, 'b.') % mark each node % end % if show labels % Show 20 nodes and 10 elements inc_p = floor(np/10) ; inc_e = floor(nt/5) ; if (inc_p == 0 ) inc_p = np - 1 ; end % if inc_p if (inc_e == 0 ) inc_e = nt - 1 ; end % if inc_e % Show all if a small mesh if ( np <= 20 ) inc_p = 1 ; end % if np if ( nt <= 10 ) inc_e = 1 ; end % if nt % inc_e = 1 % inc_p = 1 % inc_p = 0 if (inc_p > 0) % plot node numbers for i = 1:inc_p:np % convert to string p_text = sprintf (' %g', i); % offset # from pt text (x(i), y(i), p_text) % plot pt number end % for all points end % if show labels % disp (' ') % Loop over all elements for it = 1:nt ; % Extract corner connectivity t_nodes = msh_typ_nodes (it, (pre_e+2):(nod_per_el+pre_e+1)); % Extract corner coordinates t_x = x (t_nodes) ; % x at those nodes, only t_y = y (t_nodes) ; % y at those nodes, only % Get the centroid x_bar (it) = sum (t_x' )/nod_per_el ; y_bar (it) = sum (t_y' )/nod_per_el ; % Plot this polygon c_x = t_x (loop) ; % x for nod_per_el line polygon c_y = t_y (loop) ; % y for nod_per_el line polygon plot (c_x, c_y, 'b-') % plot nod_per_el lines, in blue end % for over all elements % Finish the plots with polygon numbers % inc_e = 0 %b if (inc_e > 0) % plot elem number, inclined % plot (x_bar, y_bar, 'g.') % centroid of each element for i = 1:inc_e:nt % convert to string t_text = sprintf (' %g', i); % offset # from pt text (x_bar(i), y_bar(i), t_text, 'Rotation', 45) % incline end % for all polygons end % if show labels % ---------------- Now add the vectors to the mesh -------------- if ( i_opt == 1 ) % max prin VX = g_p1 .* cos(g_a) ; VY = g_p1 .* sin(g_a) ; quiver (g_x, g_y, VX, VY) quiver (g_x, g_y,-VX,-VY) elseif ( i_opt == 2 ) % min prin VX = g_p2 .* cos(g_a) ; VY = g_p2 .* sin(g_a) ; quiver (g_x, g_y, VX, VY) quiver (g_x, g_y,-VX,-VY) end % if i_opt %% Gauss point locations % plot (g_x, g_y, 'g+') % %% Plot flux arrows at Gauss point % for ig = 1:npg %% FE values % d_x(1) = g_x(ig) ; d_y(1) = g_y(ig) ; % vector start point % %b d_x(2) = g_x(ig) + g_dx(ig)*g_sq(ig) ; % vector end position % %b d_y(2) = g_y(ig) + g_dy(ig)*g_sq(ig) ; % vector end position % d_x(2) = g_dx(ig) ; % vector end position % d_y(2) = g_dy(ig) ; % vector end position % plot (d_x, d_y, 'k-') % black line % plot (d_x(2), d_y(2), 'r.') % red end point % % end % for Gauss pts % -depsc -tiff % for an eps version % print -dpsc quiver_qp_prin_stress_m hold off % fprintf ('Created file quiver_qp_prin_stress_m.ps \n') end % quiver_qp_prin_stress_m